Research data are defined as factual records (numerical scores, textual records, images, and sounds) used as primary sources for scientific research, and that are commonly accepted in the scientific community as necessary to validate research findings.
(Source: OECD Principles and Guidelines for Access to Research Data from Public Funding)
Research data are data in whatever formats or form collected, observed, generated, created and obtained during the entire course of a research project. This would include numerical, descriptive, aural, visual or physical forms recorded by the researcher, generated by equipment and derived from models, simulations.
(Source: NTU Research Data Policy)
(Source: MANTRA)
Research data management extends over the whole data management lifecycle from data collection or creation through to storage/archiving and may continue long after the research project is completed as data is shared, reused and cited.
(Source: University of California, Santa Cruz, Data Management LibGuide)
NTU Research Data Policy (Scroll to the bottom for links to related Legislation, Policies, Procedures and Guidelines)
NIE Research Data Management Policy (accessible via the NIE Portal)
NIE Research Data Management Policy Guidelines (accessible via the NIE Portal)